Day 12 50-65 minutes
Beginner Level

Making Questions in English

Master Yes/No Questions, WH Questions, Question Tags, and correct question structure with Telugu examples.

Introduction to Making Questions

Welcome to Day 12! Today we'll learn how to make different types of questions in English. Asking questions is essential for communication - it helps you get information, clarify doubts, and engage in conversations. We'll cover Yes/No Questions, WH Questions, and Question Tags.

Learning Tip: To make a question in English, you usually need to change the word order. The auxiliary verb (helping verb) comes before the subject.
Yes/No Questions
అవును/కాదు ప్రశ్నలు
Answer with Yes or No. Start with auxiliary verb.
WH Questions
WH ప్రశ్నలు
Start with What, Where, When, Why, Who, Which, How
Question Tags
ప్రశ్న ట్యాగ్‌లు
Short questions at the end of statements
Choice Questions
ఎంపిక ప్రశ్నలు
Offer choices using "or"

Yes/No Questions

Questions that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". Start with an auxiliary verb (helping verb).

Structure:
Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Object/Complement
Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Rest of Sentence
Transformation Examples:
Statement: You are a student.
Question: Are you a student?
మీరు విద్యార్థి. → మీరు విద్యార్థి అవునా?
Statement: She speaks English.
Question: Does she speak English?
ఆమె ఇంగ్లీష్ మాట్లాడుతుంది. → ఆమె ఇంగ్లీష్ మాట్లాడుతుందా?
Statement: They have finished their work.
Question: Have they finished their work?
వారు వారి పని పూర్తి చేశారు. → వారు వారి పని పూర్తి చేశారా?
Common Auxiliary Verbs for Yes/No Questions:
Do/Does/Did
For simple present/past
Do you like tea?
Does he work here?
Did they come?
Is/Am/Are/Was/Were
For "to be" verb
Are you happy?
Is she a doctor?
Were they at home?
Have/Has/Had
For perfect tenses
Have you eaten?
Has he arrived?
Had they left?
Important Rule:

For questions with modal verbs (can, will, should, etc.), the modal verb becomes the auxiliary:
Statement: You can swim. → Question: Can you swim?

WH Questions

Questions that start with WH words (What, Where, When, Why, Who, Which, How). These questions ask for specific information.

Structure:
WH Word + Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Object/Complement
WH Word + Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Rest of Sentence
Start with
WH Word
Add
Auxiliary Verb
Add
Subject
Add Main Verb
+ Rest
WHAT
ఏమి
What do you want to eat?
మీరు ఏమి తినాలనుకుంటున్నారు?
WHERE
ఎక్కడ
Where does he live?
అతను ఎక్కడ నివసిస్తున్నాడు?
WHEN
ఎప్పుడు
When will they arrive?
వారు ఎప్పుడు చేరుకుంటారు?
WHY
ఎందుకు
Why are you learning English?
మీరు ఎందుకు ఇంగ్లీష్ నేర్చుకుంటున్నారు?
Special Case: When WH word is the subject

When the WH word (Who, What, Which) is the subject of the question, we don't use "do/does/did":
Correct: Who teaches you? (Who = subject)
Incorrect: Who does teach you? ❌

Question Tags

Short questions added at the end of statements to confirm information or seek agreement.

Structure:
Statement , Auxiliary Verb + Pronoun ?
Statement + , + Auxiliary Verb + Pronoun + ?
How to Form Question Tags:
Step 1: Identify the auxiliary verb in the statement

If there's no auxiliary, use "do/does/did"

Step 2: Make the tag opposite (positive → negative, negative → positive)

Positive statement → Negative tag
Negative statement → Positive tag

Step 3: Use the pronoun that matches the subject

I → aren't I? / am I not?
You → aren't you?
He/She/It → isn't he/she/it?

Positive Statement
You are a student, aren't you?
మీరు విద్యార్థి, కదా?
Negative Statement
She doesn't work here, does she?
ఆమె ఇక్కడ పని చేయదు, చేస్తుందా?
With Modal Verb
You can swim, can't you?
మీరు ఈత కొడతారు, కొడగలరా?
Special Case: I am
I am late, aren't I?
నేను ఆలస్యంగా ఉన్నాను, కదా?

Choice Questions

Questions that offer choices using "or". The answer is usually one of the choices given.

Structure:
Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Verb + Choice 1 or Choice 2 ?
Auxiliary + Subject + Verb + Choice 1 + or + Choice 2 + ?
Simple Choice
Do you want tea or coffee?
మీకు టీ కావాలా లేదా కాఫీ కావాలా?
Verb Choice
Will you come or stay?
మీరు రావాలా లేదా ఉండాలా?
Adjective Choice
Is the book interesting or boring?
పుస్తకం ఆసక్తికరంగా ఉందా లేదా బోరింగ్‌గా ఉందా?
WH Choice Question
Which do you prefer, apples or oranges?
మీకు ఏవి ఇష్టం, ఆపిల్ పండ్లా లేదా ఆరెంజ్ పండ్లా?

Real Conversation Examples

See different question types used in real conversations.

At a Restaurant:
Waiter:
Are you ready to order?
మీరు ఆర్డర్ చేయడానికి సిద్ధంగా ఉన్నారా?
Customer:
Yes. What do you recommend?
అవును. మీరు ఏమి సిఫారసు చేస్తారు?
Waiter:
Our special is biryani. Would you like chicken or mutton?
మా స్పెషల్ బిర్యానీ. మీకు చికెన్ కావాలా లేదా మటన్ కావాలా?
Customer:
Chicken, please. It's spicy, isn't it?
చికెన్, దయచేసి. ఇది మసాలా, కదా?
Job Interview:
Interviewer:
Where did you study?
మీరు ఎక్కడ చదువుకున్నారు?
Candidate:
At Delhi University. Do you have any questions about my experience?
ఢిల్లీ యూనివర్శిటీలో. నా అనుభవం గురించి మీకు ఏవైనా ప్రశ్నలు ఉన్నాయా?
Interviewer:
Yes. Why do you want to work here?
అవును. మీరు ఇక్కడ ఎందుకు పని చేయాలనుకుంటున్నారు?

Practice Exercise

Transform these statements into questions. Choose the correct question type.

Question 1

Statement: She is a doctor.
Make this into a Yes/No question:

Question 2

Statement: They work in Mumbai.
Make this into a WH question asking about place:

Question 3

Statement: You can speak English.
Add the correct question tag:

Question 4

Statement: He likes coffee.
Make this into a choice question with "tea":

Question 5

Statement: She will arrive at 5 PM.
Make this into a WH question asking about time:

Question 6

Statement: They aren't coming to the party.
Add the correct question tag:

Your Progress

Day 12 of 30 40% Complete

Key Takeaways

  • Yes/No Questions: Start with auxiliary verb (Are you...? Do they...?)
  • WH Questions: Start with WH word + auxiliary + subject + verb
  • Question Tags: Statement + opposite auxiliary + pronoun
  • Choice Questions: Use "or" to offer alternatives
  • Word order changes for questions: Auxiliary comes before subject
  • When WH word is subject (Who, What, Which), no auxiliary needed
  • Positive statement → Negative tag (You are..., aren't you?)
  • Negative statement → Positive tag (You aren't..., are you?)
  • Special case: I am late, aren't I? (not "amn't I")
  • Practice by converting statements into different question types
Practice Tip: Take simple statements about your daily life and practice converting them into all question types. Example: "I eat breakfast at 8 AM" → "Do I eat breakfast at 8 AM?" (Yes/No) → "When do I eat breakfast?" (WH) → "I eat breakfast at 8 AM, don't I?" (Tag) → "Do I eat breakfast at 8 AM or 9 AM?" (Choice)